Malicious Dmg Files On Mac
After removing files and folders generated by the adware, continue to remove rogue extensions from your Internet browsers. Easy Mac Care potentially unwanted application removal from Internet browsers: Remove malicious extensions from Safari: Remove easy mac care potentially unwanted application related Safari extensions.
Update as of 6:00 P.M. PST, May 3, 2019: Our continued observation of the malware sample showed that it spoofs popular Mac apps, instead of being included in the app installers themselves as previously reported. We made the corrections in the technical analysis in this post. We would also like to thank Objective Development for clarifying this issue.
Security researchers discovered several Microsoft Windows EXE files using malicious payloads to infect macOS users with infostealers and adware. For the Windows and Mac firewall app Little. Apr 27, 2018 The chances are it could be a downloaded file, so go to your Downloads folder and search for.DMG files. If the file is unfamiliar, delete it and empty the Trash. If an app is the issue, go to your Applications, drag the icon of the culprit to the Trash bin and empty the Trash immediately. Malwarebytes for Mac. Malwarebytes 4.0 takes out malware, adware, spyware, and other threats before they can infect your machine and ruin your day. It’ll keep you safe online and your Mac running like it should. Oct 20, 2019 Learn how to open the apps blocked in Mac with app can't be opened because Apple cannot check it for malicious software warning message. Learn how to open the apps blocked in Mac with app can't be opened because Apple cannot check it for malicious software warning message. You can download.dmg or.pkg or plugin files and install on your. By doing so you may install malicious software on your device. APK file is similar to MSI files on Microsoft Windows platform, DMG files on Mac OS platform and IPA files on iOS. All of the above file formats are used to install software in a packaged form. Open APK File. How to remove AdLoad from Mac computers. What is AdLoad? AdLoad is malicious software that targets macOS operating systems. It is capable of avoiding detection by built-in macOS security tools and a number of third party antivirus programs and other security suites of this type.
Update as of 5:00 P.M. PST, February 18, 2019: Further analysis on the sample indicated that it does not bypass the Gatekeeper mechanism as previously reported. We made the necessary changes in the technical analysis in this post. We would also like to thank Apple Product Security team for reaching out to us to clarify this issue.
By Don Ladores and Luis Magisa
EXE is the official executable file format used for Windows to signify that they only run on Windows platforms, and to serve as a security feature. By default, attempting to run an EXE file on a Mac or Linux OS will only show an error notification.
However, we found EXE files in the wild delivering malicious payload on macOS recently. While no specific attack pattern is seen, our telemetry showed the highest numbers for infections to be in the United Kingdom, Australia, Armenia, Luxembourg, South Africa, and the United States.
Behavior
The samples pose as installers of popular apps and are often available for download from various torrent websites. Examples of the applications they pose as are as follows:
- Paragon_NTFS_for_Mac_OS_Sierra_Fully_Activated.zip
- Wondershare_Filmora_924_Patched_Mac_OSX_X.zip
- LennarDigital_Sylenth1_VSTi_AU_v3_203_MAC_OSX.zip
- Sylenth1_v331_Purple_Skin__Sound_Radix_32Lives_v109.zip
- TORRENTINSTANT.COM+-+Traktor_Pro_2_for_MAC_v321.zip
- Little_Snitch_583_MAC_OS_X.zip
When the downloaded .ZIP file is extracted, it contains a .DMG file hosting the supposed installer of the spoofed app.
Figure 1. Sample of the malicious file.
Mac dmg download. Nov 13, 2007 ok, So I have a read-only DMG that I need to be able to edit the contents of. I have duplicated this image as many ways I can think of. I have used Carbon Copy Cloner to create a (Read-Write) sparse image of it, when I get info on the DMG it says I (my user) have read-write access.
Figure 2. Installer contained in the .DMG sample we analyzed posing as a legitimate application.
Inspecting the installer contents, we found the unusual presence of the .EXE file bundled inside the app, verified to be a Windows executable responsible for the malicious payload.
Figure 3. Suspicious .EXE bundled for Mac app installer.
When the installer is executed, the main file also launched the executable as it is enabled by the mono framework included in the bundle. This framework allows the execution of Microsoft .NET applications across platforms such as OSX.
Once run, the malware collects the following system information:
- ModelName
- ModelIdentifier
- ProcessorSpeed
- ProcessorDetails
- NumberofProcessors
- NumberofCores
- Memory
- BootROMVersion
- SMCVersion
- SerialNumber
- UUID
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Under the /Application directory, the malware also scans for all the basic and installed apps and sends all the information to the C&C server:
- App Store.app
- Automator.app
- Calculator.app
- Calendar.app
- Chess.app
- Contacts.app
- DVD Player.app
- Dashboard.app
- FaceTime.app
- Font Book.app
- Image Capture.app
- iTunes.app
- Launchpad.app
- Mail.app
- Maps.app
- Messages.app
- Mission Control.app
- Notes.app
- Photo Booth.app
- Photos.app
- Preview.app
- QuickTime Player.app
- Reminders.app
- Safari.app
- Siri.app
- Stickies.app
- System Preferences.app
- TextEdit.app
- Time Machine.app
- UtilitiesiBooks.app
It downloads the following files from the Internet and saves it to the directory ~/Library/X2441139MAC/Temp/:
- hxxp://install.osxappdownload.com/download/mcwnet
- hxxp://reiteration-a.akamaihd.net/INSREZBHAZUIKGLAASDZFAHUYDWNBYTRWMFSOGZQNJYCAP/FlashPlayer.dmg
- hxxp://cdn.macapproduct.com/installer/macsearch.dmg
Figure 4. Downloaded files saved in the directory.
These .DMG files are mounted and executed as soon as they are ready, as well as displaying a PUA during execution.
Malicious Dmg Files On Mac Windows 10
Figure 5. One of the adwares downloaded posing as a popular app.
This malware runs specifically to target Mac users. Attempting to run the sample in Windows displays an error notification.
Figure 6. Error notification when installer is executed in Windows.
Currently, running EXE on other platforms would have no impact on non-Windows systems such as MacOS. A mono framework installed in the system is required to compile or load these executables and libraries. In this case, however, the bundling of the said framework with the malicious files becomes a workaround to enable EXE files to run on Mac systems. As for the native library differences between Windows and MacOS, the mono framework supports DLL mapping to support Windows-only dependencies to their MacOS counterparts. Overall, this technique may be done to overcome a malicious user’s Objective-c coding limitations.
Malicious Dmg Files On Mac Free
Conclusion
We suspect that this specific malware can be used for future inter-platform attacks, where a single executable can perform its payload on different operating systems. We believe that the cybercriminals are still studying the development and opportunities from this malware bundled in apps and available in torrent sites. We will continue investigating how cybercriminals can use this information and routine. Users should avoid or refrain from downloading files, programs, and software from unverified sources and websites, and install a multi-layered protection for their individual and enterprise systems.
Trend Micro Solutions
The following Trend Micro products detect and block this threat:
Indicators of Compromise
Main Executables | ||
File | SHA256 | Detection |
setup.dmg | c87d858c476f8fa9ac5b5f68c48dff8efe3cee4d24ab11aebeec7066b55cbc53 | TrojanSpy.MacOS.Winplyer.A |
Installer.exe | 932d6adbc6a2d8aa5ead5f7206511789276e24c37100283926bd2ce61e840045 | TrojanSpy.Win32.Winplyer.A |
OSX64_MACSEARCH.MSGL517 | 58cba382d3e923e450321704eb9b09f4a6be008189a30c37eca8ed42f2fa77af | Adware.MacOS.MacSearch.A |
chs2 | 3cbb3e61bf74726ec4c0d2b972dd063ff126b86d930f90f48f1308736cf4db3e | Adware.MacOS.GENIEO.AB |
Installer (2) | e13c9ab5060061ad2e693f34279c1b1390e6977a404041178025373a7c7ed08a | Adware.MacOS.GENIEO.AB |
macsearch | b31bf0da3ad7cbd92ec3e7cfe6501bea2508c3915827a70b27e9b47ffa89c52e | Adware.MacOS.MacSearch.B |
C&C server | ||
hxxp://54.164.144.252:10000/loadPE/getOffers.php |
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Mac users have enjoyed a long run of fairly virus-free computing, but it shouldn’t be taken for granted that there is no virus. While Apple has kept a close grip in the App Store, some malware, on rare occasions, still make it up there. Likewise, the macOS Gatekeeper is only useful when you do not override its settings, but that will restrict you to only install apps from the App store. So if you download an app that didn’t come from the App Store, how can you check whether it is safe to install?
About Suspicious Package
Suspicious Package is a special-purpose utility program designed to check macOS packages – software files that install application programs. Packages typically contain several components, including the app itself, scripts that automate the installation process, and other files the program needs. Although the macOS packaging system is an efficient way for developers to organize all the pieces that go into an app, it’s also possible for hackers to subvert it by inserting their own malicious programming. Suspicious Package allows you to inspect the contents of any macOS package, potentially heading off a malware infection.
Download and Installation
The Suspicious Package app is available for download directly from mothersruin.com. To install it, you may have to temporarily bypass the macOS Gatekeeper which normally prevents you from installing non-App Store programs by accident. In “System Preferences” go to “Security & Privacy -> General -> Allow apps downloaded from:” and change the setting to “App Store and identified developers.” When you open the Suspicious Package dmg file, you’ll see the warning, “SuspiciousPackage.dmg blocked from opening because it is not from an identified developer.” Click the “Open Anyway” button to install the program.
Quick Look
The “Quick Look” feature displays a package summary from the Finder without having to launch the Suspicious Package app itself. This is a handy time-saver if you have several packages to check. To use Quick Look, highlight the package you want to evaluate from the Finder, then find the Quick Look item in the Finder’s File menu, or press “command + Y.”
Check a Package
To check a package you’ve downloaded, launch Suspicious Package. From the “File” menu, select “Open,” then browse your Downloads or other folder for a package file to inspect. Suspicious Package analyzes the file, then displays a set of tabs: “Package Info,” “All Files,” and “All Scripts.” If the app detects problems with the package, the Review icon indicates a warning.
Package Info
The Package Info tab gives an overview of what’s in the package. It shows how many items are installed, how many scripts it uses, and whether it is signed or not. It lists when the package was downloaded and the browser name. Finally, if the package has problems, Package Info shows the number of warnings given.
The application is Intel only for Mac OS X ver 10.6 and above.Version 1.0 - 1.5dmg2iso is a small tool for converting Apple Macintosh.dmg images to.iso images. Exe file to dmg file converter for mac free download. Now dmg2iso Service 1.0 is included with the droplet application package.zip file.dmg2iso ServiceVersion 1.0dmg2iso Service is a small service tool for converting Apple Macintosh.dmg images to.iso images by right clicking them. The application is Universal for Mac OS X ver 10.4 and above. The service is Intel only for Mac OS X ver 10.6 and above.dmg2iso (the droplet)Version 2.0dmg2iso is a small tool for converting Apple Macintosh.dmg images to.iso images.
All Files
Resembling a Finder window, All Files shows all the files stored in the package, including the application itself, supporting files, and folder organization. Click on any folder to see its contents.
All Scripts
The All Scripts tab lists all the macOS shell scripts used to install the package. Each script is a mini-program containing text commands used to copy, create, and delete files. Click on a script name to see the instructions. The File menu includes options to edit a script, should you want to.
Unsigned Packages
When using Suspicious Package, you may see a warning that says the package isn’t signed. Package signing is a feature Apple developed so software developers can “stamp” their programs with a digital signature officially tying the application to the people who wrote it. The signature gives confidence that the software is legit and not a cheap knock-off. In fact, Apple requires signatures for all software in the App Store. Some developers, however, don’t spend the extra effort needed to sign their software. Many unsigned packages, including open-source and freeware programs, are actually okay to use. On the other hand, if you’re buying Mac software from a major vendor, the absence of a signature is a big red flag.
Conclusion
The vast majority of Mac programs are free of malware. However, programs downloaded from third-party sites carry a small risk of spyware and other unwanted baggage. Though primarily aimed at technical users, Suspicious Package lets anyone evaluate macOS software for malware and other problems. The app clearly reveals the contents of a software package before you install it. Especially for Mac people who don’t use the App Store as their only source for software, Suspicious Package makes a worthy addition to your Mac toolbox.